I - COMPRÉHENSION (24/3 = 8 points)
1. True or false? Justify your answers with
quotations from the text. (14 points)
a) Future houses will be equipped to produce
their own electricity. True: "his own windmill generator and solar panels are putting more energy into the grid than the
household is using."
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b) The household appliances of the future will
be totally reliable. Wrong: "The so-called 'smart fridge' has malfunctioned and the order for milk and bread [...] has not been
sent."
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c) In Hamstreet, food deliveries used to be left
outside the house front door. True: "Food deliveries go in a special lockable box rather than on the doorstep since theft
of these increasingly expensive essentials is a growing problem."
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d) In 2020 food will contain high levels of
preservatives. Wrong: "The clampdown on preservatives in food..."
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e) There will be more and more traffic jams in
2020. Wrong: "because of congestion charges and home working, traffic jams are becoming a distant memory."
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f) The Environment Agency's vision of the future
is not totally pessimistic. True: "The agency's picture of life in Britain in 2020 is not all bad. The air is cleaner, public
transport is much better..."
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g) Electronic devices will be the absolute
answer. Wrong: "Modernising regulation [...] is essential. The electronic devices will merely help us to measure what is going
on and prevent our excesses."
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2. Find a synonym for these words in the text.
(4 points)
a) extremely
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prohibitively |
b) a loan
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a mortgage |
c) produced
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generated |
d) to reduce
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to cut down on |
3. Fill in the blanks with words from the text. (6 points)
a) In 2020 more houses will be equipped with
windmill generators and solar panels.
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b) If something hasn't worked correctly, it has
malfunctioned.
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c) The country's electrical network is called
the grid.
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d) Congestion charges are what drivers must pay to go into city centres.
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e) People must keep
sustainable development in mind to preserve the planet in the long run.
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II - TRADUCTION (5 points)
Aujourd'hui, on s'attend à ce que Mme Becket dise
que la destruction de l'environnement au rythme actuel va menacer à long terme l'ordre et la sécurité au Royaume-Uni. Des millions de gens seront chassés, à la
surface de la planète, par les inondations et les sécheresses. Elle a commandé un nouveau rapport sur l'eau et son épuration et un groupe d'action a été mis
sur pied pour inciter la Grande-Bretagne au développement durable. Avec ce type d'initiative, chaque maison aura son installation individuelle de purification
et de recyclage de l'eau de façon à diminuer les besoins en nouvelles ressources.
© Christian Lassure - English For Techies |